Referred to as the “Capital of the Negev”, Beersheba is the gateway to this dramatic desert region. In ancient times it served as a Bedouin encampment, before being ruled over by the Ottomans whose legacy survives in the city’s Old Turkish Town.

Things to do

Don’t miss a chance to explore the Great Mosque of Beersheba which was built in 1906 under Ottoman rule or the former Governor’s House which has now been transformed into the Negev Museum of Art. The old Turkish railway station which was built during World War I is another architectural highlight, while Abraham’s Well is significant as the place he is said to have made an oath with Abimeleh.


For a truly unique shopping experience, time your visit to Beersheba for the colourful weekly Bedouin market. Neighbouring villagers arrive in the city to sell handcrafted jewellery, rugs and copper home wares, together with traditional foods.

On the outskirts of the city are the UNESCO World Heritage-listed ruins of the ancient city of Tel Beer Sheba. Evidence of houses and pottery dating to the 11th century BC have been excavated here and linked to numerous mentions in the Hebrew Bible.

Beersheba is the launching point for trips into the Negev Desert where you can follow in the footsteps of incense traders through ancient Nabataean cities. From camel excursions to hiking expeditions and 4WD jeep adventures, there are a whole range of ways to explore its spectacular landscapes and wineries

Getting around

Beersheba is a two-hour train ride south of Tel Aviv, with the journey slightly shorter by bus. The city is well served by public buses, but its relatively flat terrain makes cycling and walking good alternative options.